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The Prorogation of Parliament
- Anna Di Carlo, January 22, 2010 -

With Harper's prorogation of Parliament, the Conservatives have once again thrown down the gauntlet, challenging the impotent opposition to call an election in which he thinks he can win a majority. The claim that Harper is doing a great job with the economy and is defending the military and the security of Canada is promoted time and again so as to stop any discussion on the annexation of the Canadian economy and state institutions to the United States of North American Monopolies. The issue is presented as one of the Conservatives defending the Canadian military and the security of Canada against an opportunistic and disloyal opposition. Again the groundwork has been laid for Canadians to line up behind one side or the other, and the line of demarcation is supposed to be those who stand for the "defence of our Parliament" versus those who stand for the "defence of our troops and Canadian security."

The whole saga of prorogation and the dysfunctional Parliament has revealed the reckless self-serving struggle of factions for power, positions and privileges within the cartel party system, as the parties fight it out in anticipation of the next election, an election that will once again seek to settle which party will preside over the anti-social nation-wrecking of the financial oligarchy. This fight for self-serving aims, the ups and downs as deals are brokered behind closed doors, the defence of monopoly right by these factions at a time of great economic devastation all serve to further undermine the legitimacy of Canada's political institutions. It shows the great divide between the people of Canada who want Parliament as an instrument in their hands to sort out the problems facing the country in the spirit of nation building and the powers-that-be whose aim is to find a way out of their impasse.

Harpers' "routine" prorogation is also an admission that the ruling circles have no solution to the constitutional crisis and the political disequilibrium other than to entrench the decision-making power in the hands of the most powerful unelected elements under the hoax that this is to save the country from "political instability." Anybody who stands in the way is branded as a traitor and enemy of security or someone out of touch with the economic realities of today. It must not pass!

The use of the Royal Prerogative to prorogue Parliament is a feature of the concentration of political power in fewer and fewer hands. This concentration of political power in fewer hands can be seen in the systematic firings and the non-renewal of contracts of leaders of state agencies who do not do the bidding of this arrogant government, the cancellation of funding to organizations whose work in any way contradicts the Harper government, along with criminalization, slanders and threats against workers and people fighting for their rights and against other Members of Parliament as well, all under the hoax of higher ideals and superior interests that are allegedly beyond peoples' understanding but which must be protected from what Harper calls "political instability." Canadians are very concerned at this open display of arrogance and are looking for a way to block it.

According to the expected functioning of the first-past-the-post party-dominated parliamentary system, a minority government such as Harper's is supposed to be a weak government which must act in an accommodating manner with the other political parties in the House in order to survive and get business done. Canadians are educated to believe that a minority government is possibly the most beneficial to the people of the country, since it means that a government cannot rule without regard for the opinions of the opposition parties as happens when a majority government declares that it has an unchallenged "mandate to govern." Canadians are now grappling with the problem of a minority government that governs without opposition when it serves the electoral fortunes of one or another party in the House to side with the government, while the government shuts down Parliament when the opposition appears to be united. Clearly, the Harper Government's arrogance and high-handed disregard for the House of Commons is the immediate problem we are facing and how to defeat Harper is the order of the day. But how does one do that? How does one defeat the Harper government in the absence of an official opposition which is an alternative? To solve this problem the developments that got us here need to be discussed so that we can find solutions to create a new situation. People don't only want to defeat Harper but want to transform the crisis-ridden political and electoral system that has created and nurtured such a government in a manner that puts the decision-making power in their own hands.


Toronto rally against prorogation during visit of Prime Minister Harper to the C.D. Howe Institute,
January 20, 2010.

In this regard, a big problem is that the political parties in the House of Commons have resisted each and every demand for democratic renewal that would empower the electorate, even the most elemental demand for proportional representation so that votes are more fairly translated into seats. They bear full responsibility for the political and constitutional crisis. The marginalization of the members of the House of Commons is part and parcel of the disempowerment of the people. To divert from the need for reforms which renew democracy, the mantra is repeated that Canada is "the best democracy in the world." Whether we take into consideration the Chretien Liberal reforms introduced in the name of "eliminating the undue influence of money" by increasing the state subsidization of political parties, or Stephen Harper's fraudulent "fixed-date" elections reform and fraudulent Accountability Act, the political parties in the House of Commons have collaborated to introduce self-serving electoral changes that negate the need for reforms that will empower the people to fully exercise their right to elect and to be elected and to have a say in the direction of the society.

It is not fortuitous that the political parties in the House of Commons rose as one and came forward as a coalition last year over the issue of Harper's threat to withdraw the per-vote state subsidization of political parties, which they screamed was an attack on democracy. Harper's threat to smash a key element of the cartel party system, in a situation where his party's evangelical basis of funding puts it in a more financially powerful position, violated the new rules of cartel-based "free and fair" elections.

In my opinion, the crisis of credibility of the political parties in Parliament and the claim that they represent alternatives has been a key factor in the increasing disengagement of the people from the political process. The political parties are the key mechanisms for keeping the people out of politics. They treat them as nothing more than a pool of voters to be manipulated through marketing. The more they speak of democratic reforms, the more clear it becomes that these are a matter of introducing modern technology to establish a one-on-one irrelevant relationship between a person and the so-called party leadership -- really the guy or gal in charge of marketing! The crisis of the bourgeois parties as mass parties can be seen in the fact that they do not need members other than for purposes of periodically staging their leadership selection conventions. This too will be done by casting ballots in the manner that voting is done for "American Idol." Once again the decision-making apparatus of the political parties has been strengthened more and more in the hands of their upper-echelons where generous state-funding has enabled them to hire image-consultants, marketing companies and buy and deploy sophisticated data-mining techniques to market their "vote for our leader" campaigns.

The whole conception and theory of the supremacy of Parliament and the accountability of the government to the elected members of the House of Commons is clearly out of whack with the reality of a situation where political parties dominate the electoral and political process and elected members are beholden not to the electorate, but to the political parties. It will not do to reduce this serious problem to a matter of the behaviour of Harper alone because the Liberals were no different and the NDP are increasingly seen as wannabe Liberals.

The people need to reject any political party that refuses to recognize the profound constitutional, political and electoral crisis facing the country and especially those who want to divert the people from taking up the problem of finding a solution to it. No amount of politicking and promises that individual politicians will be "more responsible" is going to restore credibility and legitimacy to the failed democratic system, let alone make it work in the interests of the people. The people need to reject the dogmatic rendering of how the system is supposed to work and join together to discuss how it is working in reality and what kind of new constitutional arrangements are required to empower themselves.

As the MLPC statement on the prorogation of Parliament says: "The MLPC is calling on the Canadian workers, women and youth to step up their fight for democratic renewal so that the people's opposition to nation wrecking gives rise to a viable effective political opposition that will block retrogression and embark on a nation-building project which will solve the political and constitutional crises affecting Canada in a way that benefits the people. This requires Committees for Democratic Renewal that forge the working class and its allies into an effective political opposition, the only social force capable of providing an alternative to the corrupt cartel party system and neo-liberal rule which has gone rogue."

* Anna Di Carlo is the National Leader of the Marxist-Leninist Party of Canada.

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